South Fork Flathead

July - August 2018

The South Fork Flathead River heads in the Bob Marshall Wilderness and flows from south to north, eventually ending up in Hungry Horse Reservoir before joining the Middle Fork near Columbia Falls, Montana. I’d long heard about “the Bob” and one day making a wilderness trek there. Then I learned about “packrafting” and the feasibility it lends to a trip of this sort. My usual fishing friends and victims either couldn’t or wouldn’t make the trip, but my wife, Mrs. Salmo, good sport that she is and always ready to try an adventure, said sure, she’d like to do this trip with me.

The trip involves either backpacking into the wilderness or riding a horse into it. There is no route to the upper South Forth that is less than 20 miles. Given that the trip would be 7 or 8 days, and with food at about 2#/person/day I figured out that our backpacks wouldn’t hold all the food and gear we’d need for the trip. Through a blind luck contact here on the forum I reached an outfitter who packs into the area I wanted to reach, so we could ride horses in with our packs and gear, then float, fish, and camp our way downriver to the designated take out upstream of Meadow Creek Gorge and hike out with our then emptier backpacks after having eaten almost all of the food we carried in. At least that was how the plan was evolving. And the outfitter provided a shuttle service, taking our car from the trailhead on the SW side of the wilderness area to the Meadow Creek trailhead on the north end.

If you’re just looking for the thumbnail sketch trip report, it goes like this: it was harder than I expected, and we expected to spend more time fishing.
We dropped off our gear at the outfitter corral at Owl Creek trailhead Sunday afternoon July 29, stayed that night at a nearby B&B, and returned to the trailhead Monday morning to head into “the Bob.” Being the tallest person in our group (we were paired up with another party of four) I was assigned to ride the mule named Belle. If mules are measured in “hands” like horses, then Belle was a couple dozen of them. Those long legs positioned the saddle stirrup nearly shoulder high on me, or so it seemed. It was a minor struggle to saddle up and climb aboard my mule named Belle. Mrs. Salmo was assigned to a smallish horse named Lady, and it happens that Belle just follows Lady wherever she goes. Since Belle gets a new rider every trip, she has no need nor use for instruction or input of any sort from the likes of me. It was pointless for me to tell her “giddyup” or anything else. Belle walks forward, turns left or right, and stops wherever and whenever Lady does. That’s how that relationship works, and it would have been absolutely pointless for me to try in any way to alter it.


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Mounted on Belle and Lady.


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The pack string took off a little ahead of us.

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Belle follows Lady; that's just how it is with them.


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Much of the forested area in the Bob has burned, but not all of it.


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But lots of it has burned.


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A whole lot of it has burned. We saw sights like this most of the week along the river.


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Here's a section along Gordon Creek, also burned.


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Think of it as the rebirth of a new forest and it doesn't seem quite so bad. Never saw so much fireweed sprouting up in my life.
About riding horses, I rode horses when I was a kid. Even rode bareback a lot, saddles being expensive and me being poor and all that. However, I can’t remember riding a horse in the last 50 years. Fortunately it’s a lot like riding a bicycle, you never really forget. Mrs. Salmo probably hasn’t ridden a horse for 20 years. Just for reference, we have experience, just not current.

Another thing about riding horses, most people ride for an hour or two at a time, not all day. I don’t think I ever rode for more than 2 ½ hours in any one day when I was a youngster. The route we took into the Bob was 26 miles and a 9 ½ hour ride. Even the outfitter and wranglers who do this regularly say it’s brutal. But it gets us where we are going, and in one day instead of two. Another thing they say about riding saddle stock, if your legs hurt, the stirrups are too short. If your butt hurts, the stirrups are too long. If both your legs and butt hurt, then the stirrups are adjusted just right. And Salmo says, if you don’t go on long horseback rides regularly, wear cycling shorts with a good gel chamois under your pants. It helps. A lot, I’d say. At five hours in, Mrs. Salmo and I were feeling fine, and I thought if it gets no worse than that, then we’ve got it made. Well guess what? Yep, it can only get worse, and worse it did get. My butt ached so back when we finally reached the South Fork, it was all I could do to dismount. We said goodbye to our trusty saddle steeds and retrieved our packed gear from one of the mules and went about making our first night’s camp.

Guess I should do this in segments.
 
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Salmo_g

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There are good campsites scattered all along the river. Don't bother looking for a new one. All the good ones have been discovered.

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This was our first night's camp.

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The next morning the outfitter and wranglers were up and at 'em, heading back to the trailhead. Another long day of riding for them. And then they would turn around and pack in another group the following day. Not much rest for these beasts of burden.

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So we floated a short ways down river to check out the Big Prairie back country ranger station.

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Interesting place that is staffed by the US Forest Service all summer and well into the fall.

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And then we floated some more.

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We stopped and fished every now and again.
 
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Salmo_g

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Mrs. Salmo got in on the action too.

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Note the bear whistle hanging from her neck, along with the bear spray on her belt. Safety first.
Speaking of safety, all our food, etc. went into this dry bag every night.

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That's a 50' hank of thin rope and a small nylon bag I put a rock in to throw it over a tree limb. All this stuff must work because we never saw any bears all week. Nor much wildlife at all, for that matter.

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A water filter keeps the giardia away. I had it once years ago and never want to catch it again.

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As long as we're talking camp stuff, the three bottles on the ground are for filtered water. The bottle on the log is not for potable water. I take it in the tent with me at night. It really doesn't belong in this picture.

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Being sanitary is easy when you have the right tools. I'm quite proud of my 0.6 oz. titanium cat hole digging trowel. It works very well; cuts through turf and small roots like nobody's business.

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Since we did plan to fish a bit, I thought I'd show a fairly compact kit - 3 rods, 1 back up, 2 reels, and about 4 fly boxes.
 
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Salmo_g

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Seriously, I fully expected to have more time to fish, but we had busy days with camping, floating, walking and dragging our little loaded packrafts. This trout took a hopper pattern. That was probably the most productive fly I tried.

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The USFS is rebuilding the abutments and towers for the pack bridge at Black Bear Creek Ranger Cabin.

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This is the cabin. Black Bear Creek is a mile or so downstream from here.

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Salmo meditates as he gets a small camp fire going because we're camped next to an amazingly good fishing hole. Unfortunately some other rafts with anglers floated through and swept it clean before we got a chance to fish it.

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The scenery includes a lot of burned over areas. Or did I mention this already?

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The character of the river varies quite a bit over its course.

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We camped by this pool. On the gravel bar Mrs. Salmo found a neat little plastic container like roll film used to come in with a label referring to a weed shop in Albany, OR. Inside we found five rolled joints. If you know who forgot it there, tell them I left it on a prominent boulder near the head of the pool. We decided we don't use this stuff any longer, so leaving it near where it was found seemed appropriate.

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All too soon it seems it was time to pull the packrafts out of the river, unload the dry bags, load our backpacks, make that over-load our backpacks, and hoof it 3 1/2 miles to the Meadow Creek trailhead where our car was parked. With the hood popped open. Every car and truck parked there had the hood popped open, at least a little bit. Know why? A local guy said it discourages the packrats from climbing into the engine compartment and chewing on the wiring. I've never heard of that before, but I guess I'm glad that our shuttle service does this.
Oh, and one last word: footwear. In trying to keep my pack weight and bulk minimized I took my Chota flats wading shoes, thinking they would serve me well. They have worked fine on the flats in Mexico, Belize, and the Bahamas. Totally a bad idea for river walking and wading. Now, days later after returning home, the soles of me feet still feel as though they were hammered to a pulp. My wife survived better than I by wearing her Teva sandals, which have a thicker sole, and she has hiked many miles in them in the desert SW. I guess my only regret is in not taking a sturdy wading shoe or boot instead.
 
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Buzzy

I prefer to call them strike indicators.
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I reset my security thinking it was too "strict" but I still can't see SG's pics. Darn it!
 

mcswny

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Packrafting and fishing is something I have been really interested in for a long time, especially in the Bob.
Unfortunately, where I live (Portland), there's not a lot of realistic options to regularly do it to justify the purchase. There's a couple of options in North Eastern Orego, but renting is more realistic. Would love to see the photos if you can work it out.
 

BDD

Steelhead
@Salmo_g

I realize that in doing the SFFH, there is much more besides the fishing to consider when planning that trip. Most folks should consider the total, overall experience: the scenery and solitude, the wildlife (though you mentioned there was not a lot), the adventure getting there (whether hiking or by horseback), the company and even perhaps the meals (though going as light as you did, there may not be a lot of fine dining opportunity on a trip like this) and certainly other considerations.

Let's put all that aside and discuss the cutthroat for a second. In your experience with westslopes that you have encountered elsewhere (which I don't know how much you have but I assume some) did you find that the SFFH were 1) larger, 2) more abundant, or 3) less wary to rising to a dry fly than other westslope fisheries that perhaps you have experienced? My curiosity stems from whether very remote populations of westslopes exhibit behavior, size, or abundance differences compared to populations that are more prone to easier access and pressure.
 

Salmo_g

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BDD,

I don't have that many experiences with westslope cutts, so my opinion is limited. I think the size and abundance in the SFFH directly correlates with habitat productivity and capacity. It seems like there are more large fish in the wilderness compared to reports from others fishing downstream. I presume that is the result of the higher fishing pressure and catch limit which allows retention. In the wilderness, most anglers seemed to retain no fish, and when they do, it's for immediate camp fare. So I don't think angling has any measurable affect on size and abundance. What does affect size and distribution appears to be month of the year. When we were there, it seemed like more large trout were in the upper river. That makes sense because that's where there is a ton of spawning water in the mainstem and main tributaries. I think those larger fish - the spawners - will gradually move downstream toward fall so that they can overwinter in the many large and deep pools. Then migrate back upstream in the spring to spawn again. That's more hypothesis than fact because I haven't been there to sample the population throughout the season(s).

They will take nymphs (and streamers I expect), but it seems like they'd rather hit a dry on the surface than any other presentation. When we weren't getting any hits, I put a nymph and bobber on Mrs. Salmo's rod. She immediately had two rises to the indicator bobber and no takes on the nymph. I had similar results on the Elk in B.C. OK, that's more than I really know about westslope cutthroat trout.
 

Freestone

Life of the Party
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Packrafting and fishing is something I have been really interested in for a long time, especially in the Bob.
Unfortunately, where I live (Portland), there's not a lot of realistic options to regularly do it to justify the purchase. There's a couple of options in North Eastern Orego, but renting is more realistic. Would love to see the photos if you can work it out.

You are surrounded by plenty of places to packraft! They do not need to be used just for overnighters and can be used on any river that you have the skills to run, even if just for day trips. They are a total blast! I have run Class 3 in a bucket packraft without a spray skirt (that used to be owned by SalmoG and then was given to me by BDD), but it did require a lot of bailing. A packraft also makes a great boat for fishing without a shuttle as you can just walk back to your rig.
 

mcswny

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You are surrounded by plenty of places to packraft! They do not need to be used just for overnighters and can be used on any river that you have the skills to run, even if just for day trips. They are a total blast! I have run Class 3 in a bucket packraft without a spray skirt (that used to be owned by SalmoG and then was given to me by BDD), but it did require a lot of bailing. A packraft also makes a great boat for fishing without a shuttle as you can just walk back to your rig.

Sorry, to be more specific, overnight pack rafting in areas not accessible by car :)

Through paddles, wilderness etc. there’s one area I have in mind but a fire 7 years ago has led to a lot of portages.
 
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