Not just in the USA. We have the same issues here in Canada, with the same public divide between those who suggest "the solution" is to force the homeless into prisons or mental institutions (as if there is capacity in either), and those who suggest a harm reduction approach (such as providing the homeless with housing, decriminalized access to safer drugs, detox, and medical help).I haven't read much of this so forgive me if I repeat anything.
I was watching Bill Mayer one night last year and this subject was brought up. His guest was an Englishman. He was appalled at the amount of homelessness here, stating that it was barbaric our government would allow such deplorable conditions to exist within its citizenry. I agree. Are we so destitute in money and compassion we allow our citizens to live like animals? Are we a country in decline or is this just normal for the USA...
If this problem wasn't so massive and complex, I think it would have been solved some time ago. And because it's a brand new type of crisis, we are having to figure out novel solutions that, I think, will take a long time to have effect, if ever. And I think much more effort needs to be made to help the women who are on the streets, because they are suffering more (theft, beatings and rapes) than men. And there are a lot less shelters for women, at least here in B.C.)
All I know is that NO person, suffering from homelessness, trauma, addiction, and/or mental illness, ever said to themselves when they were little kids, "When I grow up, I want to be poor, traumatized, beaten, raped, addicted, mentally ill, hungry, and without a home." And I also have a hard time understanding why some people say that this outcome is a result of personal choice. From what I've read and heard, most, if not all, people in this situation have a background of trauma.